翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Indognorimus costipennis
・ Indogrammodes
・ Indohyaenodon
・ Indohyus
・ Indolabis
・ Indolamines
・ Indole
・ Indole 2,3-dioxygenase
・ Indole alkaloid
・ Indole test
・ Indo-Caribbean Americans
・ Indo-Caribbean music
・ Indo-China Steam Navigation Company Ltd.
・ Indo-Corinthian capital
・ Indo-European (disambiguation)
Indo-European ablaut
・ Indo-European copula
・ Indo-European Etymological Dictionary
・ Indo-European languages
・ Indo-European migrations
・ Indo-European s-mobile
・ Indo-European sound laws
・ Indo-European studies
・ Indo-European vocabulary
・ Indo-Gangetic Plain
・ Indo-GDR Friendship Association
・ Indo-German Chamber of Commerce
・ Indo-Greek art
・ Indo-Greek Kingdom
・ Indo-Greek religions


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Indo-European ablaut : ウィキペディア英語版
Indo-European ablaut

In linguistics, the Indo-European ablaut is a system of apophony (regular vowel variations) in the Proto-Indo-European language. It has significantly influenced modern Indo-European languages. An example of ablaut in English is the strong verb ''sing, sang, sung'' and its related noun ''song''.
== History ==
The term ''ablaut'' (German for "off-sound") was coined in the early nineteenth century by linguist Jacob Grimm. However, the phenomenon itself was first recorded more than 2000 years earlier by the Sanskrit grammarians and was codified by Pāṇini in his Ashtadhyayi, where the terms ' and ' were used to describe the phenomena now known respectively as the ''full grade'' and ''lengthened grade''. In the context of European languages, the phenomenon was first described in the early 18th century by the Dutch linguist Lambert ten Kate, in his book ''Gemeenschap tussen de Gottische spraeke en de Nederduytsche'' ("Commonality between the Gothic language and Lower German ()", 1710).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Indo-European ablaut」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.